How to get out of a car finance agreement?

    someone driving a citroen

    Getting out of a car finance agreement can be tricky. But it’s possible if you take the right steps.

    Whether you’re facing financial difficulties or simply wish to change vehicles, options are available to you. These include:

    Understanding the terms of your contract and knowing your rights can help you make an informed decision. 

    This guide will help you navigate the process and help you make the right choice for you.

    Understanding voluntary termination: your rights and implications

    signing a contract
    It’s important to understand your rights and the implications of voluntary termination.

    Under UK law, specifically the Consumer Credit Act of 1974, you can voluntarily terminate a car finance agreement. You can return the vehicle without owing any further payments, if you’ve paid at least 50% of the total amount payable. 

    The total amount includes the car’s:

    • Purchase price
    • Interest
    • Fees

    Ensure all payments are up to date and the car is in good condition to avoid additional charges.

    How voluntary termination affects your credit score

    Your credit report will record the voluntary termination of a car finance agreement. It typically doesn’t negatively impact you, as it shows you’ve responsibly managed your debt according to legal rights. 

    However, some lenders might view it less favourably than completing the full term. Regularly check your credit report to ensure the termination is correctly recorded, and manage other credit obligations to maintain a good score.

    How to manage and minimise the impact of negative equity

    Your options when you’re upside down on a loan

    Being ‘upside down’ on a car loan means you owe more than the car’s current value. This situation can arise due to high depreciation or unfavourable loan terms.

    To start with, compare your loan balance with the car’s market value. Then consider options like:

    • 🏦 Refinancing
    • 💷 Making extra payments
    • 🚘 Selling the car and covering the shortfall 

    Understanding your financial situation helps you make an informed decision about managing or exiting the loan.

    Options for ending your car finance early

    a mercedes dealership
    There are a number of options when it comes to ending your car finance early.

    Selling the car privately v dealership trade-in

    Selling your car privately usually yields a higher price than trading it in at a dealership. Private sales attract buyers willing to pay closer to market value, whereas dealerships offer lower prices to ensure their profit margin. 

    However, private sales require more effort in advertising, negotiating, and paperwork. On the other hand, dealership trade-ins are convenient and quick, but often result in a lower payout. 

    When deciding between the two, consider your priorities. Do you want to get the best price possible or prefer a convenient sale?

    Tips for a successful outcome when negotiating with your lender

    Negotiating with your lender can lead to more favourable terms or help relieve financial strain. Start by clearly understanding your financial situation and car loan details. 

    Approach your lender with a well-prepared case, including any documentation of hardship or changes in circumstances. Be honest and proactive, expressing your willingness to find a mutually beneficial solution. Possible outcomes include:

    • 👍 Lower monthly payments
    • 👍 Extended loan terms
    • 👍 Temporary payment deferrals

    Remember, effective communication is the key to success!

    Refinancing opportunities and challenges

    Refinancing a car loan can help lower your interest rate or monthly payments, easing financial pressure. To take advantage of this opportunity, ensure your credit score has improved since you initially got the loan.

    Research lenders that offer competitive rates and favourable terms. However, refinancing also poses some challenges, such as:

    🔴 Potential fees

    🔴 Extended loan terms

    🔴 Total interest paid over time 

    Evaluate the overall costs and benefits carefully before deciding if refinancing aligns with your financial goals.

    The pros and cons of voluntarily surrendering your vehicle

    Voluntarily surrendering your vehicle involves returning it to the lender when you can no longer afford payments. This option can relieve immediate financial strain but has significant drawbacks. 

    ProsCons
    Your vehicle won’t be repossessed.Negatively impacts your credit score.
    Avoids potential legal action.You still may owe the difference between the car’s auction value and your loan balance.

    It’s important to note that you should carefully consider all outcomes before surrounding your vehicle.

    A spotlight on available options with different finance types

    Steps and considerations with terminating a PCP agreement early

    To end a PCP agreement early, you must settle the outstanding balance, which consists of the remaining monthly payments, and the balloon payment. 

    The first step is to contact your lender to obtain a settlement figure. Consider the value of the vehicle and any potential early termination fees. You may be eligible for voluntary termination if you have already paid more than half of the total amount owed.

    How and when you can arrange early repayment of your HP agreement

    Early repayment of a Hire Purchase (HP) agreement can save you money on interest. To repay early, request a settlement figure from your lender, including the remaining loan balance minus any rebates for early repayment. You can repay the entire balance or make extra payments to reduce the loan term. 

    Consider early repayment if your financial situation improves or you want to own the vehicle outright sooner.

    Is the ending early of a PCH agreement an option?

    Ending a Personal Contract Hire (PCH) agreement early is possible but can be costly. PCH contracts typically require payment for the remaining lease period or a substantial early termination fee. 

    Contact your leasing company to find out the specific terms and costs of early termination. Assess whether the financial penalties outweigh the benefits of ending the lease early. Also, consider alternatives such as transferring the lease to another party if your contract permits it.

    FAQs

    Can I just give my car back to the finance company?

    Yes. As long as you meet certain conditions, you can return your car to the finance company through a process called voluntary termination. If you’ve paid at least 50% of the total amount payable under the finance agreement, you can return the vehicle without any further payments. Ensure the car is in good condition to avoid additional charges.

    Can I swap my financed car for a cheaper one?

    Yes, swapping your financed car for a cheaper one is possible. But it depends on the equity in your current vehicle and your lender’s policies. If your car is worth more than the remaining loan balance, you can use the equity towards a cheaper car. If you’re ‘upside down’ on your loan (owing more than the car’s value), you may need to cover the negative equity or roll it into the new loan. This could increase your monthly payments.

    Can you part ex a car on finance?

    Yes, you can part exchange a car on finance. When you part exchange, the dealer will pay off the remaining balance on your current finance agreement and deduct this from the value of your new car. Ensure you know the settlement figure for your current loan and the trade-in value of your vehicle.

    Is it time to sell your car?

    Want to learn more about owning, maintaining, and selling your car? Check out more of our guides here, covering everything from finding buyers, to negotiating a good price, and completing payment safely.