Benefits of electric cars

    tesla parked on street

    As the 2035 Switchover comes closer, electric cars have become increasingly popular. By the end of 2024, it is expected that the number of EVs on the roads will rise by 24% to 1.24M. 

    The benefits of electric cars are long. Not only are they a better choice for the environment, but they are often a better choice for our wallets too. The cost of running an electric car is typically lower than ICE vehicles – even if the upfront cost is typically more. 

    EVs are reshaping the motor world. They have their critics, sure – but at the rate technology is developing, they’re only getting better. They’re efficient, innovative and eco-conscious – but what are the every day benefits that will actually benefit you as a driver? Read on to find out! 

    Unveiling the environmental benefits

    an electric taxi charging
    Electric vehicles have many benefits, but one of the most known is their significantly reduced impact on the environment compared to ICE cars.

    Electric cars, unsurprisingly, run off electricity. They don’t produce the same pollutants as ICE vehicles, which means they significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. EVs are fundamental in combatting climate change, and as of 2035, will be the only vehicle you will be able to purchase brand new. 

    There are five significant environmental benefits of EVs; zero tailpipe emissions, renewable energy integration, lifecycle emissions reduction, mitigating smog and noise reduction. We go over each of these key areas in more detail below:

    Zero tailpipe emissions

    Cars fuelled by conventional fuels like petrol and diesel have what is known as an internal combustion engine. These engines emit harmful pollutants such as carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter from their tailpipes, or exhausts. EVs in comparison, produce none of this harmful waste, and therefore help combat climate change. 

    Renewable energy integration

    Renewable energy is energy obtained from natural sources that can be replaced at a higher rate than consumed; for example, solar or wind power. If an EV was able to use either of these forms of energy to fully charge its battery, the carbon footprint of the vehicle would be significantly reduced. 

    Lifecycle emissions reduction

    One of the big arguments against electric cars is that they’re not entirely ‘green’. As with anything, the manufacturing process produces a lot of emissions, as does disposing of EV components. 

    However, numerous studies have shown that despite this, the overall lifecycle emissions of EVs are significantly lower than traditional petrol or diesel vehicles. Even so, the industry is constantly evolving and advancements in both the manufacturing processes and recycling technologies continue to enhance the sustainability of EVs. 

    Mitigating urban smog

    EVs are major played in reducing urban air pollution – particularly in densely populated areas where pollutants and emissions from ICE vehicles contribute to smog formation. 

    As mentioned previously, EVs have zero tailpipe emissions and as such help combat the health problems associated with poor air quality, such as respiratory diseases and cardiovascular issues.

    Noise Reduction

    Have you ever been out on a quiet lane and got a fright from an EV that’s managed to sneak up behind you? Electric cars operate much more quietly than conventional vehicles, meaning they don’t have that typical ‘chug’ noise of an engine. They significantly reduce noise pollution in urban areas, making places like city centres more peaceful and livable.

    Economic advantages & cost efficiency

    an EV dashboard with charging data
    Electric vehicles normally have lower running costs compared to traditional petrol or diesel cars.

    Comparative analysis of running costs vs traditional vehicles

    Electric vehicles typically have lower running costs than cars that run on conventional fuels like petrol or diesel. Over time, these savings make a significant difference in the total cost of ownership and make EVs financially appealing. 

    From a fuelling perspective, charging an EV battery to full is cheaper than filling up a tank. Many home chargers allow you to select the times you wish to charge from and to – meaning you can choose off-peak hours when electricity rates are at their lowest. 

    Until April 2025, EVs also benefit from having a £0 road tax rate and exemption from congestion charges in many areas. From April 2025 however, they will have a reduced rate for their first year, and move up to a standard rate of £180 from their second year onwards. 

    Government incentives and grants: Financial support for EV owners

    EVs fall under the Cleaner Vehicle Discount Scheme which runs until December 2025. This means electric cars and motorcycles are exempt from congestion charges and ULEZ until that date. 

    This is one of the major draws of city drivers and significantly lowers the initial and ongoing costs of owning an electric vehicle. The Cleaner Vehicle Discount Scheme was brought in to encourage drivers to switch from ICE motors to EVs. 

    Significant Savings on Maintenance and Servicing

    Believe it or not, EVs generally have lower maintenance and servicing costs compared with traditional engine vehicles. Even though the technology is more complicated, EVs have fewer moving parts and do not require things like oil changes and regenerative braking helps the brake systems last longer. 

    EV motors and batteries are designed for durability and efficiency, reducing the frequency and cost of repairs needed. Less time in the garage means fewer invoices, making EVs surprisingly cost-effective!

    Technological and performance edges

    EVs: Innovation that outpaces ICE cars in efficiency and power

    EVs and ICE vehicles not only differ in their fuel choice but also in the entire way their engines work. Electric cars are highly innovative and outperform traditionally fuelled vehicles in both efficiency and power. 

    Looking at the technicality behind this, EVs convert a higher percentage of energy from the battery to the wheels compared to ICE vehicles. On top of this, the motor delivers instant torque resulting in quicker acceleration and enhanced performance. So, if you’re a driver who likes the thrill of nipping around, an EV won’t compromise that. In fact, it will likely do the opposite! 

    FAQs

    Who benefits the most from electric cars?

    Urban residents benefit the most from electric cars due to reduced air pollution and lower noise levels. Those with home-charging access and frequent city drivers gain from lower running costs and congestion charge exemptions. 

    Are electric cars financially beneficial?

    Yes, electric cars are financially beneficial. They offer lower fuel and maintenance costs compared to traditional vehicles. Also, government incentives, tax breaks, and exemptions from congestion charges further reduce the overall cost of ownership, making them an economically attractive option.

    Are electric cars more to insure?

    Electric cars can be more expensive to insure due to higher repair costs and the value of battery technology. However, these costs are often offset by lower running and maintenance expenses, government incentives, and the increasing availability of competitive insurance policies for EV owners.

    Ready to sell?

    Ready to learn more about valuing, maintaining, and selling your car?Check out more of our guides here, covering everything from hybrid and electric car depreciation to converting your car to dual-LPG fuel.